Why is a Bone Graft Necessary Before a Dental Implant?
Posted on 10/15/2024 by Revive Dental and Implant Center |
Missing teeth can be a real pain, and not just in a figurative sense. They can make it difficult to eat, speak, and smile confidently. Thankfully, dental implants offer a permanent solution that looks and feels like natural teeth. But sometimes, before an implant can be placed, a bone graft is necessary.
What is a Dental Implant?
A dental implant is a small titanium post that is surgically implanted into the jawbone. It acts as an artificial tooth root, providing a strong foundation for a crown, bridge, or denture. Implants are a popular choice because they are durable, long-lasting, and look and feel like natural teeth.
Why is a Bone Graft Sometimes Needed?
Even though dental implants are an excellent option for replacing missing teeth, they do require a certain amount of healthy jawbone to be successful. The implant needs to be firmly anchored in the bone to withstand the forces of chewing and biting.
Unfortunately, some people have lost bone mass in the jaw due to factors like tooth loss, gum disease, or injury. This can make it difficult for the implant to be placed securely. That's where bone grafting comes in.
What is a Bone Graft?
A bone graft is a surgical procedure that involves transplanting bone tissue to the jaw. This can be done using your own bone, donated bone, or synthetic bone materials. The grafted bone will then fuse with the existing bone, creating a stronger foundation for the dental implant.
Benefits of Bone Grafting
Getting a bone graft before a dental implant offers several benefits:
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Increased success rate: With a stronger bone foundation, the dental implant is more likely to be successful and last for many years. |
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Improved aesthetics: Bone grafts can help to restore the shape and contour of the jaw, which can improve the appearance of your smile. |
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Better function: A stronger jawbone can improve your ability to chew and bite, making it easier to enjoy your favorite foods. |
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Preservation of existing bone: In some cases, a bone graft can help to preserve existing bone, preventing further bone loss. |
Who Needs a Bone Graft?
Not everyone who gets dental implants needs a bone graft. However, it is important to be aware of the possibility and discuss it with your prosthodontist. Factors that may increase your risk of needing a bone graft include:
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Tooth loss: The longer a tooth has been missing, the more likely it is that bone loss will occur. |
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Gum disease: Gum disease can destroy both bone and tissue, leading to bone loss. |
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Injury: Trauma to the jaw can cause bone loss. |
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Certain medical conditions: Some medical conditions, such as osteoporosis, can increase the risk of bone loss. |
The Bottom Line
Bone grafts are an important tool for increasing the success rate of dental implants. If you are considering dental implants, be sure to discuss the possibility of needing a bone graft with your prosthodontist. They will be able to assess your individual needs and determine if a bone graft is right for you. With proper planning and treatment, you can enjoy the benefits of dental implants for years to come.
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